First-lineTaxol

Paclitaxel

Taxane microtubule stabiliser

Partner for carboplatin in ovarian and endometrial cancer.

IV

First-line for

  • Ovarian, endometrial, cervical, breast cancers (regimen-specific)

Mechanism

Binds β-tubulin → stabilises microtubules → mitotic arrest → apoptosis.

"Paclitaxel = Peripheral neuropathy + Premedicate"

  • Dexamethasone + H1 + H2 30 min pre-infusion
  • Cumulative sensory neuropathy — dose limiting
  • Alopecia universal

Dosing

Ovarian q3w
175 mg/m² IV over 3 h with carboplatin
Weekly
80 mg/m² IV × 3 of 4 weeks

Contraindications

  • AbsoluteNeutrophils <1.5 × 10⁹/L
  • AbsoluteSevere hepatic impairment
  • AbsoluteT1 pregnancy

Side effects

  • Peripheral neuropathy
  • Myelosuppression
  • Alopecia
  • Hypersensitivity (Cremophor vehicle)
  • Myalgia, arthralgia

Fetal & maternal notes

  • T2/T3 use with MDT; no clear teratogenic signal for T2/T3 exposure

Key interactions

  • Ketoconazole (CYP3A4)

    Caution

    ↑ paclitaxel toxicity

  • Cisplatin (given after paclitaxel)

    Caution

    ↑ myelosuppression if reversed

Clinical pearls

  • 💡 Nab-paclitaxel avoids Cremophor and needs no premed
  • 💡 Sequence paclitaxel BEFORE carboplatin/cisplatin

Content last reviewed: REPLACE_ME (e.g. 2026-07)

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For educational use only

Not medical advice. Verify dosing against the BNF and your local trust guidelines before prescribing.