AlternativeTractocile

Atosiban

Oxytocin receptor antagonist

Alternative tocolytic when nifedipine contraindicated.

IV bolus + infusion

First-line for

  • Tocolysis when CCBs contraindicated (cardiac, hypotension)

Mechanism

Competitive antagonism of myometrial oxytocin receptors → ↓ contraction frequency & intensity.

“Clean tocolytic”

  • Minimal maternal SE
  • No fetal effects
  • Expensive — reserve for CCB CI

Dosing

Bolus
6.75 mg IV over 1 min
Infusion
18 mg/h × 3 h → 6 mg/h up to 45 h

Contraindications

  • Absolute<24 or >33⁺⁶ weeks
  • AbsoluteSevere pre-eclampsia, chorioamnionitis, abruption

Side effects

  • Nausea, headache (mild)
  • Injection site reaction

Fetal & maternal notes

  • No documented fetal adverse effects.
  • Does not affect labour after stopping.

Key interactions

  • Other tocolytics

    Caution

    No data — avoid combination

Clinical pearls

  • 💡 Useful in multiple pregnancy or cardiac disease.
  • 💡 Same neonatal outcomes as nifedipine but ~10× cost.

Content last reviewed: REPLACE_ME (e.g. 2026-07)

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For educational use only

Not medical advice. Verify dosing against the BNF and your local trust guidelines before prescribing.